Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-304 kunye ne-316 ityhubhu yensimbi engenasici?

Iityhubhu zentsimbi estainless zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye namandla aphezulu. Iintlobo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zeetyhubhu zensimbi ezingenasici ziyi-304 kunye ne-316. Nangona zombini zenziwe ngensimbi engenasici, kukho iiyantlukwano eziphambili phakathi kwazo. Nantsi ukucazululwa kowona mahluko uphambili phakathi kwama-304 kunye nama-316 eityhubhu zentsimbi engenastainless.

 

Ukuqamba

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-304 kunye ne-316 yeetyhubhu zensimbi ezingenasici zilele ekubunjweni kwazo. Zombini zenziwe ngentsimbi, chromium, kunye nickel, kodwa 316 steel stainless iqulethe molybdenum eyongezelelweyo. Lo mxholo wongeziweyo we-molybdenum unika i-316 insimbi engenasici kwi-corrosion yayo ephezulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-304.

 

Ukunyangwa kokuMhlwa

I-304 yensimbi engenasici iyaziwa ngokuxhathisa kwayo kakuhle, okwenza ukuba ifaneleke kwizicelo zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ayisiyiyo i-corrosion-resistant njenge-316 yentsimbi engenasici. I-316 insimbi engenastainless umxholo we-molybdenum eyongeziweyo yenza ukuba ixhathise ngakumbi kwi-chloride corrosion, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ifaneleke ngcono kwiindawo ezihlala elwandle kunye nezinye iindawo ezinomhlwa ophezulu.

 

Usetyenziso

Ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala kwayo, i-304 yentsimbi engenastainless iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifana nezixhobo zasekhitshini, izixhobo zokulungisa ukutya, kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-316 insimbi engenasici ikhethwa kwiindawo ezinzima kakhulu ezifana nokucutshungulwa kweekhemikhali, izicelo zaselwandle, kunye nokufakelwa kotyando ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuphezulu.

 

Iindleko

I-304 yensimbi engenasici ifikeleleka ngakumbi kune-316 yensimbi engenasici ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo okulula kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi. Ukuba ujonge ukhetho olungabizi kakhulu olusabonelela ngokuxhathisa kokutya kokutya, i-304 yensimbi engenasici inokuba lolona khetho lungcono. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna inqanaba eliphezulu lokumelana nokugqwala kwisicelo esithile, i-316 insimbi engenasici inokufaneleka iindleko ezongezelelweyo.

 

Isishwankathelo, ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kwe-304 kunye ne-316 yeetyhubhu zensimbi ezingenasici zilele ekubunjweni kwazo, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokusetyenziswa. I-304 insimbi engenasici inika ukuchasana kokugqwala okulungileyo kwaye ineendleko ezifanelekileyo, ngelixa i-316 insimbi engenasici ine-corrosion resistance resistance ngenxa ye-molybdenum eyongezelelweyo. Xa ukhetha phakathi kwezi zimbini, qwalasela iimfuno ezithile zesicelo sakho kunye nenqanaba lokumelana nokubola okudingayo.